Boston brown bread is a traditional New England treat that brings a touch of history to your table. This hearty bread is known for its unique combination of whole wheat flour, rye flour, and cornmeal, giving it a rich, dense texture. The addition of molasses provides a deep, slightly sweet flavor that pairs perfectly with a variety of dishes.
Some of the ingredients in this recipe might not be staples in every kitchen. Rye flour and cornmeal are less common than all-purpose flour, so you may need to visit the baking aisle of your supermarket to find them. Additionally, molasses is a thick, dark syrup that may be located near the sweeteners or baking supplies.

Ingredients For Boston Brown Bread Recipe
Whole wheat flour: This flour adds a nutty flavor and dense texture to the bread.
Rye flour: Provides a slightly tangy taste and helps create the bread's unique texture.
Cornmeal: Adds a bit of crunch and a subtle sweetness to the bread.
Baking soda: Acts as a leavening agent to help the bread rise.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the bread.
Buttermilk: Adds moisture and a slight tanginess to the bread.
Molasses: Provides a rich, deep sweetness and a dark color to the bread.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When preparing Boston brown bread, ensure that the buttermilk and molasses are at room temperature before mixing them with the dry ingredients. This helps to create a smoother batter and ensures even distribution of the baking soda, which is crucial for the bread's rise. Additionally, when steaming the bread, make sure the loaf pan is well-covered with aluminum foil to prevent any water from seeping in, which could affect the texture of the bread.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
whole wheat flour - Substitute with all-purpose flour: All-purpose flour can be used in place of whole wheat flour, though it will result in a slightly less dense and less nutty bread.
rye flour - Substitute with spelt flour: Spelt flour has a similar texture and flavor profile to rye flour, making it a good substitute.
cornmeal - Substitute with polenta: Polenta is essentially a coarser grind of cornmeal and can be used interchangeably in most recipes.
baking soda - Substitute with baking powder: Use 3 teaspoons of baking powder for every teaspoon of baking soda, but reduce or eliminate any added salt in the recipe.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can be used in the same quantity as regular salt and will provide a slightly different mineral flavor.
buttermilk - Substitute with milk and vinegar: Mix 2 cups of milk with 2 tablespoons of vinegar or lemon juice and let it sit for 5 minutes to create a buttermilk substitute.
molasses - Substitute with honey: Honey can be used in place of molasses, though it will impart a different flavor and slightly less robust sweetness.
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How to Store / Freeze This Recipe
Allow the Boston brown bread to cool completely before storing. This prevents condensation, which can make the bread soggy.
Wrap the cooled loaf tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. This helps to maintain its moisture and prevents it from drying out.
Place the wrapped loaf in an airtight container or a resealable plastic bag. This adds an extra layer of protection against air and moisture.
Store the bread at room temperature for up to 3 days. If you plan to keep it longer, consider freezing it to maintain its freshness.
To freeze, first slice the bread into individual portions. This makes it easier to thaw only what you need.
Wrap each slice in plastic wrap or parchment paper, then place the wrapped slices in a resealable freezer bag. This prevents the slices from sticking together and allows you to take out one slice at a time.
Label the freezer bag with the date to keep track of its freshness. The bread can be frozen for up to 3 months.
When ready to enjoy, thaw the slices at room temperature or reheat them in a microwave or toaster oven until warm. This brings back the bread's delightful texture and flavor.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Wrap the Boston brown bread in aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out. Place it on a baking sheet and heat for about 10-15 minutes or until warmed through.
Microwave Method: Slice the bread into individual servings. Place a damp paper towel over the slices to keep them moist. Microwave on medium power for 20-30 seconds per slice, checking frequently to avoid overcooking.
Steaming Method: If you want to retain the original texture, re-steam the bread. Place the slices in a steamer basket over simmering water. Cover and steam for about 5-7 minutes or until heated through.
Toaster Oven Method: Preheat your toaster oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the slices on a baking tray and cover loosely with aluminum foil. Heat for about 5-7 minutes, checking to ensure they don’t dry out.
Skillet Method: Heat a non-stick skillet over medium-low heat. Add a small amount of butter or olive oil to the skillet. Place the slices in the skillet and heat for about 2-3 minutes per side, or until warmed through and slightly crispy on the edges.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Loaf pan: A rectangular pan used for baking bread, which helps shape the Boston Brown Bread.
Mixing bowl: A large bowl used to combine the whole wheat flour, rye flour, cornmeal, baking soda, and salt.
Measuring cups: Used to measure out the precise amounts of whole wheat flour, rye flour, cornmeal, buttermilk, and molasses.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure out the baking soda and salt accurately.
Wooden spoon: Used to stir in the buttermilk and molasses until just combined.
Aluminum foil: Used to cover the loaf pan to prevent the bread from drying out during steaming.
Steamer: A kitchen appliance used to steam the loaf pan, ensuring the bread cooks evenly and stays moist.
Toothpick: Used to check if the bread is done by inserting it into the center and seeing if it comes out clean.
Cooling rack: Used to let the bread cool before slicing, ensuring it sets properly and slices cleanly.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Pre-measure ingredients: Measure out whole wheat flour, rye flour, cornmeal, baking soda, salt, buttermilk, and molasses ahead of time.
Use parchment paper: Line the loaf pan with parchment paper for easy removal and less cleanup.
Mix dry ingredients first: Combine all dry ingredients in a mixing bowl before adding wet ingredients to save time.
Preheat the steamer: Start heating your steamer while you prepare the batter to reduce waiting time.
Batch cooking: Double the recipe and freeze extra bread for future use.

Boston Brown Bread
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 cup whole wheat flour
- 1 cup rye flour
- 1 cup cornmeal
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 cups buttermilk
- ½ cup molasses
Instructions
- 1. Grease a loaf pan.
- 2. In a mixing bowl, combine whole wheat flour, rye flour, cornmeal, baking soda, and salt.
- 3. Stir in buttermilk and molasses until just combined.
- 4. Pour batter into the prepared loaf pan.
- 5. Cover with aluminum foil and place in a steamer.
- 6. Steam for about 60 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
- 7. Let cool before slicing.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
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