Creating a perfect buttercrust pastry dough is an essential skill for any home baker. This versatile dough can be used for a variety of sweet and savory dishes, from pies to tarts. The key to a flaky and tender crust lies in the quality of the ingredients and the technique used to bring them together.
Most of the ingredients for this recipe are common pantry staples, but it's important to use unsalted butter to control the salt content in your dough. Additionally, make sure the butter is cold and cut into cubes before incorporating it into the flour mixture. If you don't have a pastry cutter, you can use your hands, but work quickly to keep the butter from warming up.

Ingredients for Buttercrust Pastry Dough Recipe
All-purpose flour: The base of the dough, providing structure and texture.
Unsalted butter: Adds richness and flakiness to the crust; must be cold and cubed.
Ice water: Helps bring the dough together without making it too wet; must be very cold.
Salt: Enhances the flavor of the dough.
Technique Tip for Making Pastry Dough
When incorporating the butter into the flour mixture, ensure that the butter remains cold. This can be achieved by chilling the butter in the freezer for about 10 minutes before cutting it into cubes. Cold butter helps create a flaky texture in the pastry dough. Additionally, use a light touch when mixing in the ice water to avoid overworking the dough, which can result in a tough crust.
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Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with whole wheat flour: Whole wheat flour adds a nutty flavor and more fiber, though it may make the dough denser.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with gluten-free flour blend: For those with gluten intolerance, a gluten-free flour blend can be used to achieve a similar texture.
unsalted butter - Substitute with margarine: Margarine can be used as a dairy-free alternative, though it may alter the flavor slightly.
unsalted butter - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil can be used for a dairy-free option and adds a subtle coconut flavor.
ice water - Substitute with cold milk: Cold milk can add a bit of richness to the dough, though it may affect the texture slightly.
ice water - Substitute with cold vodka: Cold vodka can help create a flakier crust as it evaporates during baking, leaving less moisture in the dough.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can be used for a slightly different mineral content and flavor profile.
salt - Substitute with kosher salt: Kosher salt can be used for a milder flavor and different texture.
Alternative Recipes Similar to This Pastry Dough
How to Store or Freeze Your Pastry Dough
- To ensure your buttercrust pastry dough stays fresh, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and place it in an airtight container. This prevents any unwanted moisture or odors from seeping in.
- If you plan to use the dough within a few days, store it in the refrigerator. It will keep well for up to 3 days.
- For longer storage, consider freezing the dough. First, wrap it in plastic wrap, then place it in a freezer-safe bag or container. This double-layer protection helps maintain its texture and flavor.
- When freezing, label the package with the date. The dough can be frozen for up to 3 months without losing its quality.
- To use frozen dough, transfer it to the refrigerator and let it thaw overnight. This slow thawing process helps maintain the dough's integrity.
- If you're in a hurry, you can thaw the dough on the countertop for a few hours, but keep an eye on it to ensure it doesn't become too soft.
- Once thawed, let the dough sit at room temperature for about 10-15 minutes before rolling it out. This makes it easier to handle and prevents cracking.
- If you have leftover pastry dough after making your pies or tarts, you can rewrap and refrigerate or freeze it again. Just remember that repeated freezing and thawing can affect the dough's quality.
- For added convenience, consider dividing the dough into smaller portions before freezing. This way, you can thaw only what you need, reducing waste and saving time.
- Always handle the dough gently to avoid overworking it, which can result in a tough crust. Treat it with care to ensure a flaky, tender pastry.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the buttercrust pastry dough on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Bake for 10-15 minutes or until it is warmed through and slightly crispy.
If you prefer using a microwave, place the pastry dough on a microwave-safe plate. Cover it with a damp paper towel to retain moisture. Heat on medium power for 20-30 seconds, checking frequently to avoid overcooking.
For a stovetop method, heat a non-stick skillet over medium-low heat. Place the pastry dough in the skillet and cover with a lid. Heat for 2-3 minutes on each side, or until warmed through and slightly crispy.
If you have an air fryer, preheat it to 350°F (175°C). Place the pastry dough in the air fryer basket and cook for 3-5 minutes, checking frequently to ensure it doesn't overcook.
To reheat in a toaster oven, preheat to 350°F (175°C). Place the pastry dough on the toaster oven tray and heat for 5-7 minutes, or until it is warmed through and slightly crispy.
Essential Tools for Making Pastry Dough
Mixing bowl: A large bowl used to combine the flour and salt, and later to mix in the butter and water.
Pastry cutter: A tool used to cut the cold butter into the flour mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs.
Hands: Used as an alternative to the pastry cutter for incorporating the butter into the flour mixture.
Measuring cups: Used to measure out the flour and water accurately.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure out the salt and to add the ice water gradually.
Plastic wrap: Used to wrap the dough ball before refrigerating it.
Refrigerator: Used to chill the dough for at least 1 hour before using.
Rolling pin: Used to roll out the dough once it has been chilled and is ready to use.
How to Save Time on Making Pastry Dough
Pre-chill ingredients: Ensure butter and water are thoroughly chilled before starting. This helps the dough come together faster.
Use a food processor: Quickly pulse the flour, salt, and butter together to save time on cutting the butter into the flour.
Pre-measure ingredients: Have all ingredients measured and ready to go before you start mixing.
Double the recipe: Make a larger batch of pastry dough and freeze half for future use.
Flatten before chilling: Shape the dough into a disc before refrigerating; it will chill faster and be easier to roll out later.

Buttercrust Pastry Dough Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups All-purpose flour
- 1 cup Unsalted butter cold, cut into cubes
- ¼ cup Ice water more if needed
- 1 teaspoon Salt
Instructions
- 1. In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt.
- 2. Add the cold, cubed butter to the flour mixture. Use a pastry cutter or your hands to cut the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
- 3. Gradually add the ice water, one tablespoon at a time, mixing until the dough just comes together. Do not overwork the dough.
- 4. Form the dough into a ball, wrap it in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour before using.
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